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Cornish Clotted Cream
- 1 litre (min Jersey or Guernsey cow milk (to produce best results)
- Pour the fresh unpasteurised milk (at least 1 litre to get a worthwhile amount of cream) into a bowl or shallow pan, and allow to stand for about 12 hours to allow the cream to rise to the top.
- The milk is now to be scalded. This is done by putting the bowl containing the milk into a saucepan of lightly boiling water. The milk should heat up gradually to about 70 - 80 degrees C when the surface of the cream will start to wrinkle. Keep gently heating like this for an hour. Do not let the milk boil, or let water into the milk.
- Transfer the bowl or pan of milk to a cool place and leave overnight with a maximum ambient temperature of 5 degrees. Years ago, the farmhouse would have a coolroom with slate tables for this purpose.
- In the morning, the cream will have formed a hard clotted crust with thick smooth cream underneath. This can all then be spooned off.
Cornish Sandwiches
- 2 Spoonfuls Spoonfuls of damson, whortleberry or blackberry jam
- 2 Spoonfuls Cornish clotted cream
- 8 - 9 Little Scones, very fresh but cold
- Rub the jam through a sieve
- Split the scones and remove part of the soft inside
- Spread a little jam on each half of the scone, and a teaspoonful of thick cream on the lower half of each
- Press each scone together
- These are best prepared only a short time before they are to be eaten
Cornish Splits
- 1 lb Plain Flour
- 1 oz Butter
- 1/2 oz Yeast
- 1/2 oz Caster sugar
- 1/2 pint Warm milk
- 1/4 tsp Salt
- Cream the yeast and sugar together until they are liquid
- Add warm milk
- Sieve the flour and quarter teaspoonful of salt into a basin
- Melt the butter gently, add it and the yeast mixture to the flour and mix all into a dough which should be kneaded until smooth.
- Put the dough into a basin in a warm place for about 3/4 hour to let the dough rise.
- Knead again and divide into small round cakes and place them on a greased baking tray.Cover with a tea towel and leave in a warm place for a further 3/4 hour.
- Bake in an oven pre heated to 180 degrees for 15 to 20 minutes, when the base of the splits should sound hollow when tapped.
- Split and butter them. Serve very hot
- Alternatively, leave until cold, then split and butter them, or split and eat with cream, jam or treacle.
- Splits eaten with cream and treacle or golden syrup are known as "thunder and lightning"
Cornish Strawberry Shortcakes
- 6 oz Cornish strawberries
- 1/4 Pint Cornish double cream
- 3 Tbsp Sugar
- 1/2 oz Butter
- 2 Large Good quality freshly baked scones
- 1 Tbsp (or extra to taste) Grand Marnier or other orange-flavoured Liqueur
- Slice the strawberries lengthwise
- In a bowl, gently toss the strawberry slices in the sugar and set aside for as long as possible
- Put the scones on a baking try and put to warm in a low oven
- In a second bowl, whip the cream with the liqueur until the cream is standing in soft peaks
- Remove the warmed scones from the oven, split each in half widthways and spread two bottom halves with butter
- Arrange a thick layer of strawberry slices on top of each buttered scone half. Cover generously with cream
- Put the two unbuttered scones halves on top, cover with another thick layer of cream, strawberry slices and more cream (if there are any left)
- Arrange any remaining strawberry slices decoratively around the shortcakes and serve immediately
Jam Tarts
- 6 ozs Short crust pastry
- 6 Tablespoon Boddingtons Strawberry Jam
- Put the pastry on to a lightly floured board and shape it with your hands into a neat round.
- Roll out the pastry ,put an 8 inch pie plate on top to see if you have the correct shape.
- When you have a sufficiently large piece of pastry, fold this over the rolling pin to support it as it is lowered into the plate or tin.
- Press the pastry down. Trim round the edge of the pastry with a knife. Be careful that you do not stretch the pastry or cut in towards the centre of the plate or tin, or you will not have a neat edge.
- Spread the jam in the centre of the pastry but do not spread it to the edges or it may bubble over during cooking and burn.
- Decorate the edge of the tart.
- Bake in a moderately hot oven (400-425f. Gas Mark 5-6) for approximately 20 minutes. When the pastry looks golden brown it is cooked.
Kiddley Broth
- Several Small Onions
- Some Squares of bread
- Some Butter, salt and pepper to taste
- Boil onions
- Strain and put the liquid into a basin with bread cut in squares; butter, pepper, and salt to taste
- Eat very hot
- Sometimes called Kettle Broth
Mince Pies
- 1 lb Sultanas
- 1 lb Currants
- 1 lb Figs (raisins)
- 1/2 lb Best Beef Suet
- 1 lb Demerara Sugar
- 1/2 lb Mixed Peel
- 4 ozs Blanched Sweet Almonds
- 1/2 oz Allspice
- 2 lbs Peeled and chopped Apples
- Mix all the ingredients together, then put through a mincing machine.Add a wineglassful of Rum or Brandy. Tie up and store in a cool place till needed.
- The Cornish Christmas Mince Pie used to be made oblong in shape, in imitation of the manger where our Saviour was laid.